Construction Machinery Force "12th Five-Year Plan"

“The 12th Five-Year Plan for China Construction Machinery Industry” was formally released. According to the structural adjustment and growth mode of development, it is expected that by 2015, the sales scale of China's construction machinery industry will reach 900 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 17%. The sales revenue and export value of China's construction machinery industry will more than double from 2010.” Wang Jinxing, deputy secretary-general of China Construction Machinery Industry Association, said in an interview with this reporter.

On July 31st, the 12th Five-Year Development Plan for the Chinese construction machinery industry was formally released. It was clarified that the industry development strategy is to promote the transformation of China's construction machinery industry from a manufacturing country to a manufacturing powerhouse, and to form a host product and basic technology with an international frontier level. And R&D and manufacturing systems for functional components. The main products have reached the international average advanced technology level, and China's construction machinery industry has been transformed from extensive, imitation, and quantitative models to technological innovation, quality, and efficiency.

In 2010, the sales revenue of China's construction machinery industry was RMB 436.7 billion, a year-on-year increase of 38%. In 2007, 2008 and 2009, the growth rate of China's construction machinery industry was 37%, 25% and 14%, respectively. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, how has China's mechanical engineering industry doubled its growth? Wang Jinxing said that there are three major policy drivers affecting the demand for the construction machinery industry.

First, affordable housing projects are one of the important driving forces for the development of the construction machinery industry. In February 2011, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, and separately listed cities signed the “Responsibility Letter for Guaranteed Housing Objectives,” and it is required to complete the construction of 10 million sets of affordable housing this year. According to the data from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the scale of affordable housing projects in 2010 reached 5.8 million units and the investment exceeded 800 billion yuan. In 2011, 10 million sets of affordable housing projects were constructed, and new investments exceeded 600 billion yuan. Based on this calculation, the investment in affordable housing projects in 2017 may reach 1.4 trillion yuan.

Second, railway investment will exceed RMB 3 trillion, which is also an important driving force for construction machinery. The “12th Five-Year Plan” of China’s comprehensive transport system shows that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, a 40,000-kilometer rapid rail network will be built, and it is expected that the railway investment will reach 3.5 trillion yuan during the “12th Five-Year Plan” period.

Once again, investment in water conservancy construction will reach 4 trillion yuan in the next 10 years, which is the third largest driving force for the development of construction machinery industry. Due to the considerations of the development of the three rural areas, energy conservation and emission reduction, experts predict that in the next 10 years, the focus of China's infrastructure investment in fixed assets will shift from railways and highways to water conservancy construction.

In addition, from January to April this year, fixed asset investment increased by 25.4% year-on-year, of which fixed asset investment was 291.151 billion yuan in April, an increase of 1.42% year-on-year, which changed the decline in fixed asset investment growth, mainly due to the increase in tertiary industry investment. 26.5%, highway traffic increased by 23.60% in April from the same period of last year. With further investment in water conservancy construction, it also brought new demand for construction machinery.

According to the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" announced earlier this year, during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, the average growth rate of the economy will be adjusted from a 8% high-speed growth to a 7% rational growth, and the most serious financial crisis in recent years, China's engineering The mechanical industry has achieved rapid development. Now China's construction machinery industry will also return to a rational growth track.

Six policies to help speed up industrial development The "12th Five-Year Plan" for the construction machinery industry suggests that in the next few years, China's mechanical engineering industry will focus on improving the technological level and manufacturing level of key components, implementing intelligent projects, and improving product intelligence. The technical level of control, continued support for the development of large-scale construction machinery, the development of aircraft carrier-type internationally renowned companies and a group of specialized, refined, and special SMEs, the establishment of 3 to 4 enterprise groups with sales of 100 billion yuan and 5 to 6 The 50 billion yuan enterprise group has become an internationally renowned company. At the same time, it is necessary to support the development of a group of small and medium-sized enterprises with specialization, refinement, specialness, and good growth so that the industrial structure will become more rational, so as to promote the transformation of China's construction machinery industry from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing power, and initially form an international frontier. Horizontal host product, basic technology, and functional component R&D and manufacturing system.

In order to support the development goals of China's construction machinery, the development plan emphasizes that the country will adopt the following policies and measures to promote it.

The first is to adjust the direction and support of the country's fiscal and industrial policies. Funds for supporting the development of the construction machinery industry (special financial subsidies, technical innovation interest subsidies, tax exemption policies, value-added tax return policies, development funds, etc.) should be mainly used for innovative R&D projects (talents, software, equipment, etc.), industry common basic technologies, and products. Quality reliability engineering research, industrial engineering management construction, information benefit engineering, innovation alliance and corresponding technical design and process research projects, industrial cluster planning, etc.

The second proposal is to reform the standardization work system under the leadership of the National Standardization Committee, give full play to the leading role and discourse power of the trade associations in the standardization work, integrate with the international standards, and promote industrial technological progress.

Third, the definition of the industrial restructuring of the equipment manufacturing industry should be defined by the principle of encouraging, limiting, and eliminating products to be transferred to laws, regulations, technical standards, and industry standards in the relevant product areas. Those who do not meet the standard will be eliminated, and products that are new in the field and have excellent technology will be encouraged. Be part of innovation encouraged products should enjoy preferential policies.

Fourthly, the key functional components that will affect the development of China’s construction machinery will be led by the national competent authority to compile specific plans that are in line with the development of the market economy, and shift the focus of industrial development to the basic technology and key functional component products.

The fifth is to support the technical upgrading of local industrial cluster bases, which mainly include leading enterprises, and to increase scale efficiency and process efficiency.

Sixthly, we will continue to support enterprises in implementing the “go global” development strategy, open up and consolidate overseas markets, and provide support for policies and funding for weak links in exporting companies (bases) and cultivate internationally competitive enterprises.